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Autism Vox

Archive for the ‘Neuroscience’ Category

November 17th, 2008

Nicotine Addiction and Autism

While studying drug abuse and addiction, researchers at the Ohio State University College of Medicine have found a link between nicotine addiction and autism. Neurexins are proteins that, along with neurologins, are thought to play a key role in the formation and functioning of synapses, of connections between nerve cells. In the new study, a […]

By Kristina Chew, PhD -- 12 comments

November 6th, 2008

Practicing (Piano, Cello) Makes Perfect

8 to 11 year olds who studied either piano or a string instrument for a minimum of three years outperformed children with no musical training in auditory discrimination, finger dexterity, verbal ability and non-verbal reasoning. Science Daily reports on a study published in the October 29th PLoS One.
Yes, Charlie has been practicing……….
Tags: asd, asperger, autism, […]

By Kristina Chew, PhD -- 5 comments

November 6th, 2008

Autism Genetics: Two Studies

A gene linked to susceptibility to autism, CNTNAP2, has also been connected to specific language impairment, the most common childhood language disorder, as reported yesterday in Reuters. The study, A Functional Genetic Link between Distinct Developmental Language Disorders, is published in the New England Journal of Medicine.
Specific language impairment involves difficulties with language and, […]

By Kristina Chew, PhD -- 3 comments

November 5th, 2008

Sensory Differences: Research at IMFAR

Sensory processing is the topic of a presentation at the May 20089 IMFAR conference (International Meeting for Autism Research), as well as of a number of poster presentations. Here’s the description for a segment (#148 in the Program Book) on “Sensory Processing:The Interface of Research and Clinical Practice”:
Sensory differences are commonly reported in people […]

By Kristina Chew, PhD -- 22 comments

October 29th, 2008

The Sounds of Their Voices

Phonagnosia is the inability to recognize voices, yesterday’s Science Daily reports. A case study published in Neuropsychologia reports on “KH,” who is
……unable to recognise people by their voice, including her own daughter whom she has great difficulty identifying over the phone. The woman, known as KH, avoids answering the phone where possible, and for many […]

By Kristina Chew, PhD -- 5 comments

October 27th, 2008

Music to the Ears, and More

I’ve been teaching some of my Latin students how to scan Latin poetry—-how to figure out the meter by identifying long and short syllables, elisions of vowels, when there’s a pause for a breath (caesura). One student commented that he likes scanning more than translating and it is a different sort of way of dealing […]

By Kristina Chew, PhD -- 6 comments

October 16th, 2008

How do you make decisions, with logic or your gut?

A new research study states (per the October 15th Science Daily):
People with autism-related disorders are less likely to make irrational decisions, and are less influenced by gut instincts.
The study is published in the Journal of Neuroscience, and was funded by the Wellcome Trust. Professor Ray Dolan’s group at the Wellcome Trust Centre for Neuroimaging at […]

By Kristina Chew, PhD -- 4 comments

October 11th, 2008

Top Posts from the Past Two Weeks

No, we don’t “got milk” here; my small family all got sick this week; we’ve always got hope.

Got Autism? (asks PETA)
PETA puts up a billboard in Newark NJ and takes it down.
Is That a Tattoo With……Your Mom’s Cell Number?
Of Safety Tats and other ways to keep a child safe.
McCarthy’s, Er, “Autism” Pole
Jenny […]

By Kristina Chew, PhD -- 1 comment

September 28th, 2008

Last Week’s Top Posts

We began the week with Monday in Manhattan and ended it with dinner and a walk across the Hudson River. Inbetween:

Simon Baron-Cohen on “Disorder,” “Cure,” and Autism
Says Baron-Cohen: “The word ‘disorder’ is too negative. I use the word “condition” – autism can be disabling, but not all of its features involve disability. Some of […]

By Kristina Chew, PhD -- 0 comments

September 26th, 2008

A Method to Predict the “Severity” of Autism?

Tracking eye movements has been described as a new way to detect autism in infants; researchers have also found that, when autistic children look at faces with animated expressions, they tend to focus on the eyes and mouth. A study published in the Archives of General Psychiatry has found that determining whether a toddler focuses […]

By Kristina Chew, PhD -- 16 comments